Committee for Education in the 21st Century     Home
PO Box 812293
Wellesley, MA 02482-2293
 

   
COMMITTEE 21 UPDATE:    FY09 Operating Budget Proposed
   
   
   
On Wednesday night, the Wellesley Public Schools Administration proposed the FY09 Operating Budget to School Committee.  A summary of the proposed budget is below.  For further detail, see the Administration's Presentation on the Operating Budget.
 

It is imperative to follow the budget process as it unfolds over the coming weeks.  Major decisions are made throughout the process which ultimately impact the level of education in our public schools.  We encourage you to provide your feedback to School Committee as the budget process proceeds.

 

Thank you for your continued interest in the issues which affect the Wellesley Public Schools.  For further information on Committee for Education in the 21st Century (Committee 21), please go to our website.

 

 

FY09 Operating Budget Proposed

The WPS Administration presented the Operating Budget for the next fiscal year (FY09) which runs from July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009.

 

The Administration proposed three budget tiers:

  • a base budget, + 9.5% over FY08
  • a sustaining budget, + 10.7%
  • an advancing budget, + 11.1% 

The budget which best reflects a level services budget, accounting for increasing enrollment and associated support services, is the sustaining budget and is a total of $54.9 million. 

 

The major components of the sustaining budget increase of 10.7% are:

  • 6.4% - costs associated with the delivery of education as it is currently being delivered.  This portion is driven primarily by teachers' compensation and increases in the cost of Special Education Transportation and Tuition (ST&T, see below).
  • 1.5% - costs due to enrollment increases. This portion is driven primarily by additional classroom teachers and supplies.
  • 1.6% - FY08 deficit.  Costs which are currently being incurred due to unanticipated expenses this year (primarily increases in ST&T) and which are expected to continue into FY09.
  • 1.2% - Incremental staffing in the administration, Special Education and other areas required to support the increasing enrollment.  (These budget items are included in the sustaining budget, but not the base budget.)  These additional positions have been deferred for many years in efforts to minimize budget increases.
  • (0.05%) - Cost saving measures.

The advancing budget outlined specific areas which offered opportunities to enrich or improve the current program.  The total of these advancements would be an additional 0.42% ($209,652).  We applaud the Administration and School Committee for looking beyond the current program, looking to the future.  We urge that such advancements be added to the program in the near future.

Special Education: A Major Driver

 
With every budget review, there is a focus on the major drivers of cost increase.  As has been the case in previous years, one of the major drivers of budget increase is Special Education, in both the services provided within the WPS ("in-district") and outside of the WPS ("Special Transportation and Tuition," for those students whose needs cannot be met within district schools).  The services are mandated by the state, but are also necessary to meet WPS standards.  The associated costs are neither controllable nor reducible within the constraints of our current facilities. 
 
There are currently over 800 students in the WPS who receive Special Education services, which is consistent with the state average.  Of these, there are 194 students who receive services under the ST&T budget, of which 119 are in the in-district inclusion program and 75 are transported and tuitioned out-of-district.
 

It is no secret that keeping children "in-district" is both more cost effective and more educationally effective then "out-placement" when appropriate facilities and staff are available. However, in order to best serve the needs of our children, some students must be placed outside of Wellesley.  The WPS has done a commendable job in determining the optimal balance in developing in-district programs and placing students in out-of-district facilities.

 

Even with this thoughtful balance, costs are rising.  But these costs are mandated by the state and are therefore non-negotiable. 

 

 

Without the increase in ST&T (3.55%), the sustaining budget reflects an increase of 7.15%.  This number still includes the rapidly rising costs of Special Education, but it better reflects the reality of general education cost increases more accurately and is reasonable given the rising enrollment.
 

The Town of Wellesley is committed to providing an excellent education to all of our children.  The FY09 budget as presented reflects a commitment to the needs of both Special Education students and of the student population in general.  Fo rmore information on Speical Education, please see the summary, Understanding Special Education in Wellesley.

Guidelines and Overrides

The Town Operating Budget is a compilation of individual department budgets.  The school budget comprises a major proportion of the town budget.  Currently, all Town Departments are developing FY09 Operating Budgets and will work collaboratively to roll them into one comprehensive budget.

 

During budget development, the Wellesley Advisory Committee provides guidelines for budget increases. The guidelines are designed to provide a framework for a town budget which will fall within the constraints of Proposition 2½ and to facilitate discussion of expenses which will necessitate funding by overriding these constraints.

 

The guideline provided to the WPS for FY09 was +4.87%.  It will be necessary in the coming weeks to identify those budget items which would be eliminated from the sustaining budget in order to meet this guideline.  This will enable a thorough evaluation and value judgment of the proposed budget.

 

The difference between the Advisory guideline and the sustaining budget is a total of $2.9 million.  In order to fund this budget and avoid significant cuts, an override of Proposition 2½ would likely be needed for part or all of this difference.  This is ultimately determined by the Board of Selectmen following the discussions and decisions of the Annual Town Meeting in March.

 

We are of the strong opinion that the FY09 Operating Budget should enable the delivery of the current program to the projected enrollment, maintaining current class size guidelines and providing necessary support services.  Any reduction in these areas will significantly impact the level of educational services provided to Wellesley students.  Such a decision has immediate and long-lasting impact and, therefore, should be made by the residents at large.

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Next Steps
There will be a Public Hearing on January 2nd in the Wellesley High School library.  This will be the primary opportunity for the public to express opinions about the budget prior to a vote by School Committee.
 
In the coming days, we anticipate that the Administration will provide a summary of what budget items will be eliminated if necessary to bring the increase down to the guideline provided by the Advisory Committee.  We will forward this information when available.
 
We urge you to stay informed and voice your opinion as this process proceeds.
 
Additionally, there are a number a significant meetings scheduled in January.  Please see the right column for details. 
 

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Upcoming Meetings
 

Wednesday, Jan 2

7:30 pm, WHS Library

PUBLIC HEARING on the FY09 Operating Budget

The public has the opportunity to voice opinions and comments on the budget.  Following the Public Hearing, School Committee will discuss and ultimately vote on a budget.

 
Thursday, Jan 3
Monday, Jan 7
7:30 pm, WHS Library
Additional nights for School Committee Meeting and vote on the FY09 Operating Budget as needed.
 
Tuesday, Jan 8
7:30 pm, Town Hall
Sprague Fields Task Force PUBLIC HEARING
 
 
Thursday, Jan 10
7:30 pm, Town Hall
Permanent Building Committee (PBC) meeting with School Building Committee
On the agenda:  Asbestos Policy during the WHS Building Project
 
Saturday, Jan 12
9:00 am, Town Hall
School Building Committee
On the agenda:  Green Charette. Discussion of the Sustainability Design Level of the WHS Project.